Okinawa: What to See & Do

After more than two weeks exploring Japan’s cities, temples, and mountains, I flew south to Okinawa for the final chapter of my journey. In this post, I’ll share the best things to see, do, and know before visiting Okinawa — an island that blends tropical scenery, fascinating history, and a laid-back rhythm unlike anywhere else in Japan.

I came for the white-sand beaches, sunshine, and slower pace I was craving to wrap up my trip… but the weather had other plans. Although April marks the start of beach season in Okinawa, the skies were often cloudy, with a few rainy days that limited what I could do.

Still, the change of pace turned out to be a gift. The tropical air, the warmth of the locals, and that easygoing Okinawan energy made this final stop an unforgettable experience — the perfect ending to my adventure across Japan.

Here is the list of everything you will find in this article:

📌 This stop was part of my 20-day Japan adventure, which you can explore here: 🌸Japan: 20-Day Itinerary with Cherry Blossoms & Top Cities.

I arrived in Okinawa on the morning of day 17, after exploring Hiroshima and Miyajima. If you’re curious about that leg of the trip, check out this post: 👉 Hiroshima & Miyajima: Top Attractions.

Pre-Trip Tips

If you’re planning your own trip to Japan, don’t miss this practical guide: Japan Tourist Information. It covers everything from currency and transport to when to go, how long to stay, cultural tips, and more.

Okinawa is just a short domestic flight from major cities like Hiroshima or Tokyo, making it a worthwhile addition to a mainland Japan itinerary.

✈️ Flights: Compare the best prices on flights using Kayak.

A. Okinawa – MAP

Okinawa (沖縄県) is located in the southwestern part of Japan, in the East China Sea. It lies about 640 km (400 miles) south of mainland Japan, roughly 770 km (480 miles) east of China, and around 520 km (320 miles) north of Taiwan. As the largest of the Ryukyu Islands, it sits strategically between East and Southeast Asia.

Here’s the map to visit Okinawa. Each place is colour-coded by type of attraction.

💡 I stayed at Hotel Monterey Okinawa Spa & Resort, located right on the beach (Tiger Beach) in Onna. While the setting was beautiful, the hotel itself was very family-oriented—think kids everywhere, all the time 😖. It didn’t even have a bar to enjoy cocktails in the evenings.

If you’re looking for a quiet, more adult-focused stay, this might not be the right fit. Next time, I’d look for a smaller, more boutique hotel or a peaceful guesthouse away from the big resort vibe.

B. Okinawa – Top Things to See, Do & Know

Okinawa is a subtropical paradise comprising over 160 islands (the Ryukyu Islands), renowned for their stunning beaches, coral reefs, and crystal-clear waters, making them a popular destination for diving and snorkelling.

When to Go

*️⃣ The best time to visit Okinawa is between May and October, when warm, sunny days make for ideal beach conditions. Temperatures typically range from 25°C to 31°C (77°F to 88°F), perfect for swimming, snorkelling, and sunbathing.

However, keep in mind that June marks the beginning of the rainy season, which lasts until mid-July; showers are usually brief. For a quieter experience with fewer tourists, late spring (May) or early autumn (September to October) are great options.

Don’t forget to pack sunscreen and a hat, as the sun can be intense. I visited in early April, and despite cloudy skies and using factor 50 sunscreen, I still got sunburned. Although it’s true that I sunburn easily 🙁.

💡Tip: If you’re visiting in early spring, be aware that beach weather can be hit-or-miss—especially in April—so plan with flexibility and have a few indoor options in mind.

If you want to pick a different travel destination based on the most suitable time to visit, see my posts Best Time to Go and Where to Travel Each Month. It will help you plan your trip better.

Getting There & Getting Around

I arrived at Naha Airport after a 2-hour flight from Hiroshima, then took the airport shuttle to my hotel in Onna, located near the beach and the city centre.

Getting around Okinawa is easiest by bus or rental car. However, Naha City has the Yui Rail monorail, which is perfect for exploring the capital’s highlights.

If you’re considering renting a car, read my post, Car Rentals (Complete Guide), where I provide all the necessary information and tips to avoid any surprises when renting a vehicle.

Interesting Facts about Okinawa

1. Okinawa was once an independent kingdom known as the Ryukyu Kingdom (1429–1879), which maintained strong cultural and trade ties with China.

2. It became part of Japan in 1879 but still retains a unique identity, including its own language (Uchinaaguchi), distinct customs, and music.

3. Okinawa has one of the highest life expectancies in the world, with many centenarians (people who live past 100).

4. Okinawan cuisine, renowned for its health benefits, features foods such as goya (bitter melon), Okinawa soba, and various pork dishes.

5. It has a rich martial arts tradition, as karate originated in the Ryukyu Islands, now known as Okinawa.

6. Okinawa was the site of one of the bloodiest battles of World War II, the Battle of Okinawa (1945). Even today, a significant portion of U.S. military bases in Japan are located here, a topic that remains a source of political tension.

Must-See Attractions & Experiences

a. Churaumi Aquarium

One of the world’s best aquariums, home to giant whale sharks and a dazzling array of marine life. It’s a must-visit.

🎟️ Book your ticket here for the Churaumi Aquarium.

b. Okinawa Peace Memorial Park

A deeply moving site commemorating the Battle of Okinawa in WWII, which resulted in an immense loss of life. The park offers personal stories and a solemn reminder of the cost of war.

Visiting these sites is a heartbreaking yet essential experience for understanding Okinawa’s past and its hope for a peaceful future.

c. Blue Cave

Best underwater spot for snorkelling and diving – famous for its glowing blue water & vibrant marine life.

Book your private tour to the Blue Cave with a photoshoot included here:

d. Cape Manzamo

A breathtaking cliff with elephant-shaped rock formations overlooking the East China Sea, perfect for breathtaking photos and peaceful walks.

e. Exploring Naha: Okinawa’s Capital

Naha (那覇) is the capital city of Okinawa Prefecture and the largest city on Okinawa Island. It serves as the political, economic, and cultural hub of the region.

It was the centre of the Ryukyu Kingdom (1429–1879) and played a key role in trade with China, Japan, and Southeast Asia.

Highlights:

• Shuri Castle (首里城) was the royal palace of the Ryukyu Kingdom. It is currently undergoing reconstruction following a devastating fire, which is expected to be completed in 2026. Despite this, it remains an important cultural symbol and is recognised as a UNESCO World Heritage site.
• Tamaudun Mausoleum — A royal tomb reflecting Okinawa’s ancient traditions.
• Tsuboya Yachimun Street — A charming street full of pottery shops, perfect for souvenirs.
• Kokusai Street — A lively 1.6 km street filled with shops, restaurants, and entertainment. Great for trying Okinawan food and buying souvenirs.

• Makishi Public Market — Known as “the kitchen of Okinawa,” it’s a great place to try local delicacies like goya champuru (bitter melon stir-fry) and rafute (braised pork belly).

• Naminoue Shrine — A beautiful Shinto shrine situated on a cliff overlooking the sea, offering a blend of spiritual and scenic beauty.

• Sakaemachi Market — A retro-style market with izakayas (Japanese pubs) and local bars, perfect for experiencing Naha’s nightlife.

f. Beaches & Nature

Okinawa’s beaches are legendary:

• Nishihara Kira Kira Beach — Located near Naha, it’s perfect for relaxation with its crystal-clear waters.
• Zanpa Beach — Great for swimming and sunsets.
• Manza Beach — A more secluded, upscale beach with powdery white sand.

Other Must-See Islands & Day Trips

• Miyako Island: A quick flight away, known for some of Japan’s best beaches like Yonaha Maehama and vibrant snorkelling spots.
  
• Kouri Island: You can drive up the scenic coastline of Okinawa’s main island. Easier Day Trip:
  • Kouri Bridge – A breathtaking drive over clear blue waters.
  • Kouri Beach – Relax on a secluded beach with fantastic ocean colours.
  • Tokei Beach or Warumi Bridge Viewpoint – Hidden gems for peace.

• Yanbaru & Iriomote Islands: World Natural Heritage sites perfect for nature lovers.

• Tokashiki Island: Part of the Kerama Islands, where you can snorkel in crystal-clear waters and relax on white-sand beaches.

Book your tour — there are plenty of great options to choose from:

Okinawan Food: Delicious, and Sometimes… Surprising

Okinawa isn’t just beaches and blue water — it’s also pork belly heaven, home to some of the quirkiest, most comforting food in Japan. There’s a reason locals live long, happy lives… probably because they’ve cracked the code: eat good, nap often, repeat.

Okinawan cuisine blends Japanese, Chinese, Southeast Asian, and even American influences into a unique culinary style. It’s hearty, fresh, and often linked to the island’s famously long lifespans. Whether you’re a foodie or just hungry, here are the dishes you need to try — plus where to find them.

I’ll be honest: I once ordered a dish thinking it was a vegetable side (it looked leafy and harmless), only to discover I was enthusiastically chewing on pork ears. Yep. Crunchy, gelatinous, and… well, not what I was expecting. Welcome to Okinawa!

In case you wonder, it’s called Mimigar.

Here are some dishes you actually want to order — and where to find them:

🍜 Okinawa Soba

Forget what you know about Japanese soba. This version features thick wheat noodles (closer to ramen), swimming in pork-based broth and topped with tender, slow-cooked pork belly. It’s rich, satisfying, and kind of the unofficial dish of the island.

Try it at Shimujo (rustic and peaceful) or Yunangi (casual and a local favourite).

🥒 Goya Champuru

Okinawa’s signature stir-fry: bitter melon (goya), tofu, egg, and either pork or spam. Bitter melon is an acquired taste — but once you’re in, you’re hooked.

Best bets: Agarie Soba for that homemade feel, or Urizun for the whole Ryukyuan experience.

🌮 Taco Rice

A delicious cultural collision: taco-seasoned ground beef served over rice, topped with cheese, lettuce, and salsa. Sounds odd, tastes fantastic.

Where to go: King Tacos (messy, iconic, and satisfying) or Taco Loco (great for lunch).

🐠 Umibudo (Sea Grapes)

Tiny green seaweed bubbles that burst with ocean flavour. Dip them in ponzu for a salty, tangy hit — like nature’s boba, but from the sea.

Try it at: Makishi Public Market or Paikaji, a fun izakaya with local dishes.

🥩 Rafute

Slow-braised pork belly in soy, brown sugar, and awamori (local liquor). It’s Okinawa’s answer to comfort food — sweet, rich, and melt-in-your-mouth good.

Order it at: Urizun or Yunangi. You won’t regret it.

🐟 Fresh Okinawan Seafood

Okinawa’s waters are full of tuna, squid, shellfish, and lesser-known tropical fish. If you’re a seafood fan, you’ll be in heaven.

Best place: Makishi Public Market — pick your fish downstairs and have it cooked upstairs. It’s like a seafood choose-your-own-adventure.

🍸 Bonus Pick: Jam (Onna Village)

If you’re in Onna and craving something a little stylish, Jam is the spot. Cosy, creative, and with a menu that nails both flavour and presentation. The food was genuinely delicious — and don’t even get me started on the cocktails. Highly recommended for a relaxed evening out.

Okinawa wrapped up my Japan adventure in a way I didn’t expect. The weather wasn’t perfect, but that didn’t matter—this island had its own rhythm, its own flavour, and its own story to tell. It felt like a completely different side of Japan, and I’m so glad I got to experience it before heading home. 

Leaving Japan wasn’t easy 🥺. The country left a deep impression on me—its beauty, culture, food, and especially its people. I know I only scratched the surface, and I’m already dreaming of going back. 😏💭

Until then, if you’re curious how Okinawa fit into the whole journey, here’s the full itinerary: 👉 🌸Japan: 20-Day Itinerary with Cherry Blossoms & Top Cities.

C. Ready to Book your Trip?

To help you organise your adventure, I’ve gathered the best tools I use and recommend for booking flights, hotels, local transport and more. These links support this site at no extra cost to you.

Safe travels! 🌏✈️

D. More About Japan

Planning a trip to Japan? Here are some of my top posts to help you make the most of your journey – from detailed itineraries and cultural insights to city guides and unique experiences across the country.

⭐ Itineraries & City Guides

🗾🌸 Japan in 20 Days: Cherry Blossom Itinerary & Top Cities. Plan the perfect spring getaway with this 20-day itinerary covering Tokyo, Kyoto, Osaka, cherry blossoms, and essential travel tips.

🗼 Tokyo 4-Day Itinerary: Best Things to Do & See. Explore Tokyo’s must-visit attractions, neighbourhoods, street food, and cultural highlights in just four unforgettable days.

🚉 Kamakura & Yokohama: Day Trip from Tokyo. A perfect day trip from Tokyo to explore Kamakura’s temples and Yokohama’s scenic bayside – history, food, and coastal charm.

🏯 Odawara, Hakone, Fujiyoshida & Nagoya: Castles, Fuji, and Onsen. Visit historic castles, soak in hot springs, and admire iconic views of Mount Fuji on this scenic multi-stop adventure.

⛩️ The Best of Kyoto in 3 Days. Discover Kyoto’s top temples, gardens, and cultural sites in just three days – includes a downloadable map to guide you.

🍜 Sumo in Osaka, Tastes of Kobe & Highlights from Himeji & Okayama. Catch a sumo match, try Kobe beef, and explore some of Japan’s best castles in this fast-paced guide to western Japan.

📍 Hiroshima & Miyajima: Top Attractions. A must-read for first-timers – explore Hiroshima’s Peace Memorial Park and the stunning Itsukushima Shrine on Miyajima Island.

⭐ Culture, Religion & Traditions

🧘 Koyasan: My Stay at a Buddhist Temple. Experience the peaceful world of Japanese Buddhism with a temple stay in Koyasan – meditation, monks, and morning prayers.

🙏 Temple Etiquette in Japan: What to Know Before You Visit. Visiting temples and shrines? Learn the dos and don’ts of temple etiquette to show respect during your spiritual visits.

☸️ Japanese Buddhism Made Simple. New to Buddhism? This beginner-friendly guide breaks down key beliefs and traditions in Japanese Buddhist culture.

🍀 Guide to Japanese Lucky Charms & Amulets. Curious about omamori, daruma, or maneki neko? Learn the meanings and traditions behind Japan’s most iconic charms.

⭐ Travel Tips & Cultural Insights

📌 Japan Tourist Information: What You Need to Know. Practical info every traveller should know – transport, money, customs, etiquette, and more to prepare you for your trip.

🚇 Practical Tokyo Guide for First-Time Visitors. Navigate Tokyo like a pro with this beginner-friendly guide to public transport, safety tips, and local etiquette.

📖 Kyoto Travel Guide: What to Know Before You Go. Everything you need for a smooth trip to Kyoto – from the best seasons to visit, how to get around, and local customs.

🌆 Osaka Travel Guide: What to Know Before You Go. When to go, how to get around, what to eat, and more – your go-to guide for Japan’s most vibrant foodie city.

Additional Information

You can also check my itineraries in Itineraries. Here, you’ll find them classified in City Guides and Country Guides.

Remember to check Cook up Your Trip. There, you will find everything you need to organise your trip from start to finish.

If you require any clarification, please feel free to leave a comment or complete the contact form. I will be happy to help you. 😊

• Instagram
• Facebook
• Pinterest

Leave a Comment

Please enable JavaScript in your browser to complete this form.

Name *

Email *

Comment or Message

I have read and accept the Privacy Policy and the Terms of Use *

Would you like to join our email list?

• Yes
• No

join email Name

By confirming, you agree to receive my newsletter with travel tips and occasional promotional content. You can unsubscribe at any time. See my Privacy Policy.

Submit